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Complete denture treatment using lingualized occlusion scheme at the edentulous patient with severely absorbed flat residual ridges : a case report

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ÃÖ¹ü½Ä ( Choi Bum-Shik ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÀÌÁؼ® ( Lee Joon-Seok ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

ÃÑÀÇÄ¡ Ä¡·á¿¡¼­´Â ÁöÁö, À¯Áö, ¾ÈÁ¤, ±³ÇÕ, ½É¹Ì µî °í·ÁÇÒ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¸¹À¸³ª Ä¡Á¶°ñ Èí¼ö°¡ ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÇØ´ç ¿äÀÎÀ» °®Ã߱⠾î·Æ´Ù. ÇغÎÇÐÀû Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì ÁÁÀº ÀúÀÛÈ¿À²°ú ½É¹Ì¼ºÀ» ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, Èí¼öµÈ Ä¡Á¶°ñ¿¡¼­´Â ¾ÈÁ¤ÀÌ ÀúÇ쵃 ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ºñÇغÎÇÐÀû Ä¡¾Æ´Â ÀÌ¿Í ¹Ý´ëÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ È¥¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼³Ãø ±³µÎ ±³ÇÕÀÌ Á¦½ÃµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼³Ãø ±³µÎ ±³ÇÕ¿¡¼­ »ó, ÇÏ¾Ç ÇùÃø ±³µÎ´Â Áß½ÉÀ§, Ãø¹æÀ§¿¡¼­ Á¢Ã˵ÇÁö ¾Ê°í ±³ÇÕÁ¢ÃËÀ§Ä¡°¡ ¼³ÃøÈ­ ¶Ç´Â Áß½ÉÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÇÄ¡ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ Áõ´ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê´Â »óÇÏ Ä¡Á¶Á¦ÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ ÁøÇàµÇ¾î, »ó¾Ç¿¡¼­ ÆíÆòÇÑ Ä¡Á¶Á¦¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì·Î, ¼³Ãø ±³µÎ ±³ÇÕÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÃÑÀÇÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÀÇÄ¡ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼º°ú ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ ³ô¿´±â¿¡ À̸¦ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Many factors should be considered for successful denture treatment at edentulous patients: support, retention, stability, occlusion, esthetics, etc. The patient who has severely absorbed residual ridges, however, treatments are challenging to satisfy those factors. The dentures that use anatomic artificial teeth show good mastication efficiency and esthetics but, can easily lose stability at absorbed ridges. On the contrary, the dentures that use non-anatomic artificial teeth perform better stability but, lower masticatory efficiency and esthetics at absorbed ridges. The lingualized occlusion, using both anatomic and non-anatomic teeth, introduced for compromise those of the pros and cons. At lingualized occlusion, buccal cusps of the teeth do not contact on centric relation. Therefore, direction of the occlusal force towards lingually, then stability of dentures increases. This case report shows the results of the treatment flat residual ridges using complete dentures with ligualized occlusion to increase dentures stability and satisfactory of the patient.

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¿ÏÀü ¹«Ä¡¾Ç; ÃÑÀÇÄ¡; ÀΰøÄ¡¾Æ; ¼³Ãø ±³µÎ ±³ÇÕ
edentulism; complete denture; artificial tooth; lingualized occlusion

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